Application Of Islamic Jurisprudence Methodologies In Formulating Parameters Related To The Production Of Viral Videos As An Online Sales Marketing Strategy
Aplikasi Kaedah-Kaedah Fiqh Dalam Merangka Parameter Berhubung Penghasilan Video Tular Sebagai Strategi Pemasaran Jualan Atas Talian
Keywords:
Syariah, Parameters, Online, Marketing, e-CommerceAbstract
In today's era of e-commerce, there are numerous advertising methods appearing at a very fast space, among them the use of viral videos. With the aim of introducing and marketing a product in addition to attracting attention and influencing users to purchase the product, the focal point of content production is now focused on videos that grab attention, entertain the viewer, and providing value for those consuming the content. Flooding of comments and engagement can cause a video to become viral, at the same time providing free brand awareness and promotion for the product. When left unchecked, such methods of content distribution may prove to be a double edged sword, if it was used to spread content that does not comply with the syariah. Thus, this study is crucial in order to establish a syariah-compliant guideline in the production of viral videos as a reference for budding entrepreneurs to market their products, produce valuable content, that is in line with the principles of Islam. In order to achieve this, several methodologies of Islamic Jurisprudence have been selected to be applied in constructing a comprehensive Syariah parameter in the context of content production. The qualitative study approach is applied in this work, using descriptive analysis based on literature highlights extracted from various articles and journals, produced by local and international authors. In a nutshell, results of this study recommends that a comprehensive and practical syaria parameter be used as a guideline in the production of viral videos in Malaysia so that the digital marketing industry in our country will be a safe and healthy environment, for the entrepreneurs and also the consumers, in line with the principles of syariah, which is in itself, to achieve such objectives.
Abstrak
Dalam dunia e-dagang pada masa kini, terdapat banyak kaedah pengiklanan baru telah diinovasikan termasuklah penggunaan video tular. Dengan tujuan untuk memperkenalkan dan memasarkan sesuatu produk di samping untuk menarik perhatian dan mempengaruhi pengguna membuat keputusan dalam pembelian, para pencipta kandungan dilihat cenderung untuk bersikap lebih terbuka dalam menghasilkan kandungan yang dilihat dapat menarik perhatian pelanggan dan mendapat perkongsian yang banyak. Komen dan perkongsian pengguna yang bertali arus terhadap kandungan tersebut telah menyebabkan ia tular dan memberikan promosi percuma terhadap produk. Hal ini secara tidak langsung memungkinkan penyebaran kandungan yang tidak patuh syariah terus berleluasa di media maya. Justeru, kajian ini sangat signifikan untuk membina suatu garis panduan patuh syariah dalam penghasilan video tular sebagai panduan bagi para usahawan dalam memasarkan produk mereka. Oleh itu, beberapa kaedah fiqh telah diaplikasikan dalam membina parameter tersebut. Kajian ini adalah kajian yang berbentuk kualitatif dengan menggunakan analisis diskriptif berdasarkan sorotan literatur daripada pelbagai artikel dari jurnal tempatan dan luar negara. Hasil kajian ini mencadangkan suatu parameter syariah yang boleh dijadikan garis panduan dalam penghasilan video tular di Malaysia agar penghasilannya lebih beretika dan selari dengan syarak.
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Ahmad Suhael Adnan. 2017. Kes penipuan dalam talian meningkat, catat 3,921 kes 2016. Selasa. https://www.bharian.com.my/taxonomy/term/11/2017/02/245159/kes-penipuan-dalam-talian-meningkat-catat-3921-kes-2016 (diakses pada 29 Disember 2022).
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