The Academic Improprieties Committed In Book Titled Al-Shafi’S Offence For Zakaria Ozone: Descriptive And Analytical Study
المخالفات العلميّة في كتاب جناية الشّافعي لزكريا أوزون: دراسة وصفية تحليلية
Keywords:
Academic, Improprieties, al-Shafi’, Offence, Zakaria OzonAbstract
This paper deals with the academic improprieties which Zakaria Ozone committed in his book titled “Al-Shafi’s Offence, Delivering the Nation from the Imam’s Jurisprudence”. His book criticizes Jurisprudence and its foundations; and as it is clear from the title of the book, the aim from authoring it was to salvage the Muslims from Jurisprudence. Hence, he launched a scathing attack on Jurisprudence and its foundations by targeting al-Shafi’ in his quality as a leading scholar of Jurisprudence and as the pioneer in compiling the science of jurisprudence foundations and in establishing the principles and protocols of dealing with Shari‘ah texts. The paper aims to expound the main points listed on the book titled “Al-Shafi’s Offence” in terms of the contraventions of the basics and regulations of scientific research. The method adopted in this paper is descriptive and analytical; it expounds the most flagrant scientific and methodological contradictions the author has fallen into. It is a theoretic desk study that has concluded that Zakaria Ozone has contradicted in his book “Al-Shafi’s Offence” the principles of scientific research; his book lacked objectivity and scientific integrity in several passages. He made several allegations without any evidence; he even attributed to al-Shafi’ a host of opinions which al-Shafi’ adopts their opposite, not to mention his confusion and double standards.
ملخص البحث
يتناول هذا البحث المخالفات العلميّة التي وقع فيها زكريا أوزون في كتابه "جناية الشّافعي تخليص الأمة من فقه الأئمة" وهو كتاب يتناول الفقه وأصوله بالنقد وكما هو واضح من عنوان الكتاب فالغاية من تأليفه هو تخليص المسلمين من الفقه؛ لذلك فقد هاجم الفقه وأصوله من خلال الشّافعي بوصفه علمًا من أعلام الفقه وبوصفه أولَّ من دون علم الأصول ودوّن القواعد والضوابط للتعامل مع النصوص الشّرعية. ويهدف البحث إلى بيان أهم ما ورد في كتاب "جناية الشّافعي" من مخالفات لأصول وضوابط البحث العلمي. والمنهج المتبع في هذا البحث هو المنهج الوصفي التحليلي وذلك بعرض أهم المخالفات العلميّة المنهجيّة التي وقع فيها صاحب الكتاب، ونوع الدّراسة مكتبية نظريّة. وخلصت الدّراسة إلى مخالفة زكريا أوزون في كتابه "جناية الشّافعي" لأصول البحث العلمي، فقد خالف الموضوعيّة والأمانة العلميّة في كثير من المواضع، وادعى ادعاءات كثيرة دون بيّنة، بل نسب للشّافعي أقوالًا والشّافعي يصرّح بخلافها، هذا غير تناقضه وكيله بمكيالين.
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