THE STORY OF PROPHET MUSA AS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF TAQWA AMONG THE ELDERLY: AN ANALYSIS BASED ON TAFSIR AL-MANAR

Kauthar  Abd Kadir; Siti Mardhiyah  Kamal Azhar; Farah Umaina Najwa Ismail

doi:10.64757/alqanatir.2025.3407/1274

Authors

Kauthar Abd Kadir Senior Lecturer
Siti Mardhiyah Kamal Azhar Senior Lecturer
Farah Umaina Najwa Ismail Postgraduate Student

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64757/alqanatir.2025.3407/1274

Keywords:

Musa, Taqwa, Elderly, Tafsir al-Manar, Rashid Rida

Abstract

This study explores the role of the Quranic narrative of Prophet Musa AS as a source for nurturing ‘taqwa’ among the elderly, through a thematic analysis of Tafsir al-Manar by Rashid Rida. The elderly often face psychological, spiritual, and social challenges that necessitate guidance rooted in divine revelation. The story of Prophet Musa AS, one of the most frequently mentioned prophets in the Quran, is rich with values such as patience, trust in Allah (tawakkul), resilience, spiritual reliance, and wisdom in communication. Adopting a qualitative and thematic approach, this research examines selected Quranic verses relating to Prophet Musa AS and how they are interpreted in Tafsir al-Manar, with particular focus on the concept of ‘taqwa’ and its relevance to the spiritual well-being of the elderly. The findings reveal that Rashid Rida’s interpretive approach not only highlights the moral and spiritual dimensions of Musa’s prophetic journey but also offers practical insights for the inner strength and faith development of the elderly today. This study aims to contribute meaningfully to the formulation of Quran-based spiritual development modules tailored for the needs of the ageing population.

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Author Biographies

Kauthar Abd Kadir, Senior Lecturer

Faculty of Quranic and Sunnah Studies, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Siti Mardhiyah Kamal Azhar, Senior Lecturer

Faculty of Quranic and Sunnah Studies, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Farah Umaina Najwa Ismail, Postgraduate Student

Faculty of Quranic and Sunnah Studies, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

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